As manufacturing becomes more digitized and organizations evolve into smart factories, the risk of cyber threats escalates. While the focus has traditionally been on physical security and machine maintenance, the growing threat of cyberattacks on digital infrastructure is becoming harder to ignore. One of the most elusive and dangerous sources of these threats is the dark web, a hidden part of the internet where cybercriminals conduct illegal activities, including attacks on manufacturers. This article will explore the dangers that the dark web poses to the manufacturing industry and provide strategies to combat these emerging threats.
The dark web refers to a part of the internet that isn’t indexed by traditional search engines and can only be accessed through specialized browsers like Tor. It’s often used for illegal activities, such as the sale of stolen intellectual property (IP), ransomware services, and compromised credentials.
This digital underworld can have a direct impact on factories, supply chain management, and even production processes. Cybercriminals use the dark web to exchange information, tools, and data that can be weaponized against industrial operations.
Intellectual property is one of the most valuable assets in manufacturing, encompassing everything from machine blueprints to production processes. Cybercriminals on the dark web target manufacturers to steal these assets and sell them to competitors or foreign actors. The loss of IP can not only damage competitiveness but also delay production and innovation efforts, causing ripple effects throughout the supply chain.
Ransomware attacks are no longer limited to a handful of elite cybercriminals. With the rise of Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) platforms on the dark web, even less sophisticated criminals can launch devastating attacks against manufacturers. These attacks often bring factory operations to a halt, locking down machines, disrupting production schedules, and impeding warehouse functions. Since 2023, the average cost of recovering from a data breach has risen by 10 percent. The loss of productivity can be staggering, especially when compounded by supply chain delays.
In 2024, over 183,000 customers have been affected by supply chain cyberattacks across the globe. Manufacturing supply chains are increasingly interconnected and vulnerable to cyberattacks. The dark web facilitates the sale of tools and insider knowledge that criminals use to compromise supply chains. A breach in a single supplier’s system can cascade, affecting the entire manufacturing process, from procurement to final production. These attacks can cause significant delays in factory production and distribution, weakening the entire operation.
Monitoring the dark web for threats specific to your factory’s operations is critical. This includes tracking mentions of your company, your factory’s IP, or any compromised credentials that might be available for sale. Regular dark web monitoring helps detect threats early, allowing manufacturers to take preventive actions before cybercriminals can exploit vulnerabilities.
Strong access controls and authentication measures, such as multifactor authentication (MFA), can reduce the risk of compromised credentials being used to infiltrate factory systems. Regular audits of user permissions ensure that only authorized personnel have access to certain machines, vulnerable production systems, and sensitive supply chain data.
Personnel are often the weakest link when it comes to cybersecurity. Regular training programs that teach employees how to recognize phishing attacks, respond to suspicious activities, and follow security protocols are essential. By building a culture of security across all levels of manufacturing—from the plant floor to the supply chain—companies can significantly reduce the likelihood of successful cyberattacks.
To strengthen the manufacturing supply chain, companies must collaborate with their suppliers to ensure that they adhere to strict cybersecurity standards. This can include conducting regular cybersecurity assessments, enforcing contractual security obligations, and implementing joint incident response plans to minimize disruption in case of an attack.
Every manufacturer should have a robust incident response plan in place to address cyberattacks, especially those originating from the dark web. This includes regularly testing the plan with real-world simulations, updating it as new threats emerge, and ensuring that factory systems, machines, and supply chain operations can recover quickly after an attack. Learn how you can better protect yourself against threats.
With cybersecurity attacks happening every 39 seconds and dark web threats continuing to evolve, manufacturers must remain vigilant and continually improve their cybersecurity defenses. Preparing for future threats involves staying updated on the latest dark web trends, investing in advanced cybersecurity technologies, and maintaining flexibility in security strategies to adapt to new vulnerabilities. The future of manufacturing will depend heavily on how well companies can protect their digital frontlines, including machines, production lines, and warehouses.
The dark web poses a significant and growing threat to the manufacturing industry. From intellectual property theft to ransomware attacks and supply chain compromises, manufacturers must be proactive in addressing these risks. By implementing strategies like dark web monitoring, enhancing access controls, training employees, securing the supply chain, and developing a robust incident response plan, manufacturers can safeguard their operations and ensure business continuity.
Now is the time to take action. Evaluate your current cybersecurity measures and fortify your defenses against dark web threats. For more in-depth information, check out our comprehensive cybersecurity workbook, or learn how you can secure your manufacturing operation by monitoring the dark web today.
ComTec Solutions is a full-service technology services and ERP implementation and consulting company that has been providing advisory and technical expertise for manufacturers and engineering firms for nearly 30 years. Companies looking to improve productivity, elevate the customer experience, and accelerate financial growth find value in ComTec’s expertise. ComTec is a proud Certified Platinum Epicor partner dedicated to helping customers strategically align technology with their desired business outcomes with speed, agility, and confidence. To learn more, let’s talk!